Intro
The Ersatz Brain Project is an attempt
to design a suitable computer for the efficient execution of the
software now being developed that will display human-like cognitive
abilities.
"Our Goal is to build a first-rate,
second-rate brain"
Examples of these software applications would
be: Natural language understanding, text processing, conceptually
based internet search, natural human-computer interfaces, cognitively
based data mining, sensor fusion, and image understanding.
Requirements of the proposed software are primary
in shaping our hardware design. We suggest a “cortex-power”
massively parallel computer is technically feasible, requiring on
the order of a million simple CPUs and a terabyte of memory for
connections between CPUs.
An important software application of such a machine
would be the realization of a large semantic network where individual
nodes have complex internal structure. Such a system could potentially
build a more flexible and powerful associative structure than current
semantic networks and would be ideally suited for key operations
in contextual disambiguation and Internet search.
Brown University has been a leader for many years
in the mathematical and computer modeling of the brain and cognition.
Our project is a natural extension of our international reputation
in this and closely related areas.
Success would be a major scientific accomplishment
because it would show we understand something important about the
way the brain works: we can build one. It would also have major
practical applications because it could run the “cognitive”
software for the computer applications of the 21st century.
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